HCP-Young Adult Study
English
United States, Ashburn
The Human Connectome Project

数据描述

HCP-Young Adult Study

The Human Connectome Project (HCP) Young Adult dataset is a large-scale neuroimaging and phenotypic resource designed to map brain structure, function, and connectivity and relate them to behavior in healthy adults aged 22–35. It includes high-quality 3T MRI data for many participants, with subsets containing 7T MRI and MEG, plus diffusion and functional MRI measures processed with updated pipelines (e.g., spatial/temporal ICA and bias-field correction) and standardized packaging aligned with Lifespan HCP releases. Processed imaging is available for over 1000 subjects, unprocessed imaging for all imaged subjects, and non-imaging phenotypic data for 1206 participants, including retest data for some individuals.

www.humanconnectome.org
IP: 216.70.114.87
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相关论文

26

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2025
2025/11/26
00 p.1-9
Our sensory systems work together to generate a cohesive experience of the world around us. Watching others being touched activates brain areas representing our own sense of touch: the visual system recruits touch-related computations to simulate bodily consequences of visual inputs1. One long-stand...
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Nature Computational Science
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2026/3/11
00 p.1-15
Accurate brain parcellation from structural MRI across the human lifespan is essential for advancing neuroimaging and neuroscience studies. However, existing methods often struggle to generalize owing to intensity and contrast variations across brain maturation, aging and differences in MRI acquisit...
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Nature Communications
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2025/3/25
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The brain can be decomposed into large-scale functional networks, but the specific spatial topographies of these networks and the names used to describe them vary across studies. Such discordance has hampered interpretation and convergence of research findings across the field. We have developed the...
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Nature Communications
2026
2026/2/12
Vol.17 No.1 p.26730
Large-scale brain activity reflects changes in attention. To understand how, we tested a hypothesis that the geometry of neural dynamics on the cortical attractor landscape, or movement along its “hills and valleys”, reflects attentional states. A dynamical systems model separating intrinsic dynamic...
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A stable and replicable neural signature of lifespan adversity in the adult brain

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Nature Neuroscience
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2023/8/21
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White matter micro- and macrostructure brain charts for the human lifespan

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The human brain relies on a complex network of connections to function, with white matter acting as the primary communication highway between different brain regions1,2. Disruptions in these critical communication pathways are linked to several neurological, psychiatric and developmental disorders3,...
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Brainprints: identifying individuals from magnetoencephalograms

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2022/8/22
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Regional, circuit and network heterogeneity of brain abnormalities in psychiatric disorders

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Nature Neuroscience
2023
2023/8/14
00 p.1-17
The substantial individual heterogeneity that characterizes people with mental illness is often ignored by classical case–control research, which relies on group mean comparisons. Here we present a comprehensive, multiscale characterization of the heterogeneity of gray matter volume (GMV) difference...
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10.1038/S41593-023-01404-6
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Functional brain networks reflect spatial and temporal autocorrelation

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Nature Neuroscience
2023
2023/4/24
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Nature Biomedical Engineering
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00 p.1-16
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10.1038/S41551-024-01337-W
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A mosaic of whole-body representations on the human precentral gyrus

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Nature
2026
2026/6/17
00 p.1-8
Understanding how the body is represented in the motor cortex is key to understanding how the brain controls movement. Although the motor cortex has been mapped in animal models at a fine scale1–10, characterization in humans remains primarily limited to low-resolution recording11–16 and stimulation...
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Time-resolved structure-function coupling in brain networks

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Communications Biology
2022
2022/6/2
Vol.5 No.1 p.1-10
The relationship between structural and functional connectivity in the brain is a key question in systems neuroscience. Modern accounts assume a single global structure-function relationship that persists over time. Here we study structure-function coupling from a dynamic perspective, and show that ...
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10.1038/S42003-022-03466-X
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Structural-functional brain network coupling during cognitive demand reveals intelligence-relevant communication strategies

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Communications Biology
2025
2025/6/4
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Intelligence is a broad mental capability influencing human performance across tasks. Individual differences in intelligence have been linked to characteristics of structural and functional brain networks. Here, we consider their alignment, the structural-functional brain network coupling (SC-FC cou...
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10.1038/S42003-025-08231-4
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Critical scaling of whole-brain resting-state dynamics

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Communications Biology
2023
2023/6/10
Vol.6 No.1 p.1-11
Scale invariance is a characteristic of neural activity. How this property emerges from neural interactions remains a fundamental question. Here, we studied the relation between scale-invariant brain dynamics and structural connectivity by analyzing human resting-state (rs-) fMRI signals, together w...
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Predicting categorical and continuous Alzheimer’s disease outcomes from a single MRI scan

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2026
2026/5/18
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Deep learning (DL) has shown success in predicting Alzheimer’s disease (AD) diagnosis, yet continuous measures such as cognitive assessment remain critical for richer prognosis, trajectory tracking and clinical trial enrichment. Current neurocognitive batteries are time-consuming, and the few DL mod...
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10.1038/S43587-026-01121-2
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Connectome-constrained ligand-receptor interaction analysis for understanding brain network communication

Zongchang DuCongying ChuWeiyang ShiNa LuoYuheng Lu10
Nature Communications
2025
2025/9/2
Vol.16 No.1 p.1-17
Both diffusion magnetic resonance imaging and transcriptomic technologies have provided unprecedented opportunities to dissect brain network communication, offering insights from structural connectivity and signaling molecules separately. However, incorporating these complementary modalities for cha...
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Normative modeling of MEG brain oscillations across the human lifespan

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Communications Biology
2026
2026/3/17
0
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The network architecture of general intelligence in the human connectome

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Nature Communications
2026
2026/1/26
Vol.17 No.1 p.20270
Advances in network neuroscience challenge the view that general intelligence (g) emerges from a primary brain region or network. Network Neuroscience Theory (NNT) proposes that g arises from coordinated activity across the brain’s global network architecture. We tested predictions from NNT in 831 h...
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Eigenmode-based approach reveals a decline in brain structure–function liberality across the human lifespan

Yaqian YangShaoting TangXin WangYi ZhenYi Zheng8
Communications Biology
2023
2023/11/7
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While brain function is supported and constrained by the underlying structure, the connectome-based link estimated by current approaches is either relatively moderate or accompanied by high model complexity, with the essential principles underlying structure-function coupling remaining elusive. Here...
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ReX: an integrative tool for quantifying and optimizing measurement reliability for the study of individual differences

Ting XuGregory KiarJae Wook ChoEric W. BridgefordAki Nikolaidis7
Nature Methods
2023
2023/6/1
00 p.1-4
Characterizing multifaceted individual differences in brain function using neuroimaging is central to biomarker discovery in neuroscience. We provide an integrative toolbox, Reliability eXplorer (ReX), to facilitate the examination of individual variation and reliability as well as the effective dir...
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Measurement characteristics and genome-wide correlates of lifetime brain atrophy estimated from a single MRI

Anna E. FürtjesIsabelle F. FooteCharley XiaGail DaviesJoanna Moodie24
Nature Communications
2025
2025/7/21
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As a cardinal marker of brain ageing, lifetime brain atrophy obtained from a cross-sectional magnetic resonance image promises to boost statistical power to uncover novel genetic mechanisms of neurodegeneration. By analysing five young and old adult cohorts, we perform the most definitive study on l...
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Modeling macroscopic brain dynamics with brain-inspired computing architecture

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Nature Communications
2025
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Transcriptomic profiles link corticostriatal microarchitecture to genetics of neurodevelopment and neuropsychiatric risks

Sheng HuYanming WangXiaoxiao WangYang JiChuanfu Li6
Translational Psychiatry
2025
2025/2/11
Vol.15 No.1 p.1-10
Many studies on macroscale organization have focused on only the cerebral cortex or striatum, leaving a large gap in the microstructural gradient of corticostriatal covariance. Here, we partitioned the striatum into seven distinct parcels and computed the microstructural covariance between each parc...
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10.1038/S41398-025-03260-3
ISSN:2158-3188

Contributions of network structure, chemoarchitecture and diagnostic categories to transitions between cognitive topographies

Andrea I. LuppiS. Parker SingletonJustine Y. HansenKeith W. JamisonDanilo Bzdok8
Nature Biomedical Engineering
2024
2024/8/5
00 p.1-20
The mechanisms linking the brain’s network structure to cognitively relevant activation patterns remain largely unknown. Here, by leveraging principles of network control, we show how the architecture of the human connectome shapes transitions between 123 experimentally defined cognitive activation ...
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ISSN:2157-846X

How measurement noise limits the accuracy of brain-behaviour predictions

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Nature Communications
2024
2024/12/12
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Major efforts in human neuroimaging strive to understand individual differences and find biomarkers for clinical applications by predicting behavioural phenotypes from brain imaging data. To identify generalisable and replicable brain-behaviour prediction models, sufficient measurement reliability i...
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10.1038/S41467-024-54022-6
ISSN:2041-1723